Wednesday, October 24, 2007

Fluminense Football Club


Fluminense Football Club is a sports club based in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was founded on July 21, 1902. The word Fluminense derives from Latin fluvium, "river", rio in Portuguese. It is also the name for a native of the state of Rio de Janeiro.
Football is the most heralded sport among fans and the management. Fluminense won once the national championship, in 1984, and won in 1970 the Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa, which was a predecessor of the national championship.
Oscar Cox introduced football to Rio. He played in Switzerland during his studies in Lausanne. When he returned to Rio, aged 22, he gathered a group of men who also wanted to play this as-yet relatively unknown sport. After playing some matches in Rio and in São Paulo, they decided to found a club.
The foundation meeting took place on 21 July, 1902, at the home of Horácio da Costa Santos on Rua Marques de Abrantes 51. Oscar Cox was elected the first president.
Fluminense's own stadium is Estádio das Laranjeiras, built in 1905. The maximum capacity is 8,000 people but it was previously 25,000 . Public interest in refurbishment of the stadium took place in the sixties, when the club sold a part of its grounds for the construction of what is now the Rua Pinheiro Machado. Laranjeiras is the oldest stadium in Brazil, and is heritage listed.

Titles

International

Copa Rio (International) 1952
Copa Viña del Mar 1976
Tournoi International de Paris 1976, 1987
Trofeo Teresa Herrera, (La Coruña, Spain) 1977
Tournament in Seoul 1984
Kirin Cup 1987 Tournament in
Kiev 1989

Nacional

Brazilian Champions:  1984
Brazil Cup: 2007
Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa 1970
Rio-São Paulo Tournament 1957, 1960
Rio de Janeiro State Championship : (30): 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1911, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1924, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1946, 1951, 1959, 1964, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1976, 1980, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1995, 2002, 2005

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